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Oracle 12c New Features (Part II)

Online Oracle Training

Oracle12c Multitenant Architecture

Multitenant Container (CDB) and Pluggable Databases (PDBs)

 

LESSON 09

How plugging a Non-CDB into a CDB

Assuming that we have a non-CDB database named “mydbs.” We want to move it to mycdb and change it to a pluggable database. One way to do this, it is to use the Export/Import DataPump tool. The other method is using the DBMS_PDB package. You need to execute this package in the non-CDB mydbs to generate XML file to describe the metadata on your non-CDB database. Then you use the XML file to create your pluggable database (pdb_mydbs) in mycdb. At last, you need to convert the plugged non-CDB to a pluggable database by running the noncdb_to_pdb.sql file. This sql file will delete unnecessary metadata from PDB SYSTEM tablespace.

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LESSON 10

How to merge two CDBs

Let us assume that you have another CDB named “old_mycdb” and you want to merge all PDBs of old_mycdb into the created CDB (mycdb).

Steps to merge:

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LESSON 11

How to drop a multitenant container CDB or a pluggable database PDB

You should login to the CDB, shutdown the database then startup with the “mount restrict” option.

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Assuming you want to drop the OLD_MYPDB1 and OLD_MYPDB2 pluggable databases. First, you need to close the databases and then drop them.

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LESSON 12

How to manage a Multitenant Container Database (CDB) and Pluggable Databases (PDBs)

How to startup and shutdown a Multitenant Container Database (CDB)

How to open and close Pluggable Databases (PDBs)

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Since you shutdown the multitenant container, all the PDBs were closed. When you startup the CDB, all the PDBs are going to be on the MOUNTED mode.

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LESSON 13

How to create AFTER STARTUP trigger to open all PDBs except the mypdb2_clone pluggable database

Create a trigger.

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Get the list of all PDBs open mode.

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You can also change a pluggable database to a restricted mode.

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LESSON 14

How to change instance parameters which may impact on PDBs

On the multitenant architecture, you may change some parameters that will impact only pluggable databases.

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To change them, you need login to the pluggable database using your net service name created in the tnsnames.ora file.

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LESSON 15

How to manage tablespaces in a CDB (Multitenant Container) and PDBs (Pluggable Databases)

Let us view permanent and temporary tablespaces properties in mycdb using the DATABASE_PROPERTIES view.

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Change your default tablespace from USERS to MYTBS.

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Now, let us create a permanent tablespace (mytbs4local) in one of your pluggable database (mypdb1).

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Create a temporary tablespace (temp4mypdb1) in the mypdb1 container.

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LESSON 16

How to manage users in a CDB (Multitenant Container) and PDBs (Pluggable Databases)

There are two types of users: common users and local users.

The common users will be created in the root container and start with prefix of c## or C##. To create a local use, you need to login to the pluggable database using net service name and create user not start with c## or C## prefix.

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Notice that you cannot create a local user in the root container. A local user or role is not allowed in CDB$ROOT.

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Part I      .Part II     .Part III

Good Luck!!!!

 

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